Ken Hill - Motorsports Coaching

Ken Hill - Motorsports Coaching

[THE DEBRIEF] WHEN IS IT TIME TO ADDRESS SETUP, PART ONE

Is it the vehicle, or is it you?

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Ken Hill
Nov 14, 2025
∙ Paid

There is no question that proper vehicle setup is essential for achieving peak on-track performance. Earlier this year, I published an in-depth, nearly 2,000-word article breaking down the principles of setup, a comprehensive look at what truly matters and when it should be addressed. It was a lot to digest but necessary for anyone serious about performance.

Fast forward 10 months later, and I continue to see the same pattern: the setup trap. Drivers and riders chasing minor, incremental gains while overlooking fundamentals that yield the biggest improvements.

Consider the Elantra N driver focused solely on mid-corner rotation: He added a larger rear sway bar and staggered tires, but he still struggled with poor brake usage and abrupt initial throttle. The result? A front-wheel-drive car hopelessly pushing toward the outside of the track with no chance of finishing the corner effectively. The fix? Carrying the brakes slightly longer and a more deliberate throttle build from 0 to 50%. No bigger rear sway bar needed.

Or the novice Yamaha YZF-R6 rider changing gearing at the track because his setup didn’t match what the “fast guys” were running. He spent half a day chasing ratios, borrowing tools, and growing frustrated, valuable time that could have been spent working on himself, refining apexes, and closing the 15-to-20-second gap to those same riders. The fix? Apexes equal horsepower.

The question isn’t whether setup matters; it is when to focus on it, and how to approach it. I have revisited and refined the original article, now presented in two parts, and I encourage you to read it again with fresh eyes. The insights remain just as relevant, perhaps even more so the second or third time.

Improving on-track performance, whether it is defined as enhanced precision, a quicker lap time, or simply maximizing personal enjoyment, comes down to the dynamic interplay between you and your vehicle. Setup is a crucial element of this equation, but it only makes a difference once you have achieved basic fundamental competency.

Focusing on setup too early in the learning process wastes effort and time, and can become a crutch that conceals skill deficiencies. It is all too easy to get swept up in a rollercoaster of incremental adjustments. I mean, does an additional turn of spring preload or one more click of compression damping really matter if you’re still braking 200 feet too early?

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